Though Goa is known for its beautiful sandy beaches and famous churches, it also enjoys a thriving ecosystem. The ambiance and environment of Goa is perfect for many species of animals and birds to flourish. A number of forests and dense woodlands exist on the range of Western Ghats located in Goa. These forests are responsible for ensuring a blooming wildlife in Goa.
One third of the landscape of Goa is covered with forests and thick vegetation. These woodlands are home to 48 species of animals, 275 species of birds and around 60 reptile species.
To protect and preserve its rich wildlife, a number of wildlife sanctuaries have been set up in Goa. The tropical climate of Goa provides a wonderful habitat for diverse species of flora and fauna. Some of the main sanctuaries in Goa are:
- Bhagwan Mahavir Wildlife Sanctuary
- Bondla Wildlife Sanctuary
- Salim Ali Bird Sanctuary
- Cotigao Wildlife Sanctuary
Bhagwan Mahavir Wildlife Sanctuary
Lying on the eastern side of Goa, Bhagwan Mahavir Wildlife Sanctuary is the largest wildlife sanctuary in the state. Covering massive area of 240 square kilometers, the sanctuary is an ideal habitat for exotic species of wild animals such as sambar, Indian bison, wild boar and elephants.
Bondla Wildlife Sanctuary
The Bondla Wildlife Sanctuary offers a sprawling deer park and a mini zoo. The sanctuary is a famous breeding ground for different kinds of deer. It has become a prime tourist destination in Goa.
Salim Ali Bird Sanctuary
The Salim Ali Bird Sanctuary in Goa is covered with mangrove swamps which offer an ideal habitat for migratory as well as local birds. Tourists visiting the Salim Ali Bird
| 
